Are you playing the 2018 version of Anchorhead? If so, you can return to the Sewer Tunnel and go southeast to grab all the stuff you dropped; it should still be there.
When I go SE from the Sewer Tunnel, I don’t see any items there.
Sewer Tunnel
The air is damp, and moisture drips from the rusted pipes overhead. Foetid water flows sluggishly through a shallow channel running through the middle of the tunnel. A raised walkway to one side provides somewhat dryer footing, following the channel to the southeast and north.
A set of iron rungs embedded in the wall leads up to an opening in the ceiling, letting in a column of dreary daylight.
Part of the wall on the other side of the channel has collapsed, revealing a jagged passage leading southwest.
se
Vault
This half-flooded chamber’s crumbling brickwork must have been built much earlier than the rest of the tunnels. The ceiling is lost in darkness above you, but judging from the echoes it must be very high. Water trickling in from the tunnel to the northwest has pooled at the room’s far end, which is submerged nearly waist-deep.
There’s no puzzle here that I’m aware of. I just tried going NW from the Vault with a bunch of my dropped stuff there and immediately returning SE and all the stuff was still there. If it’s not there now… yeah, restoring from an earlier save might be in order.